山東三所新材料技術(shù)有限公司

1．隱身飛機(jī)的使用，增大了對(duì)空防御難度

The use of stealth aircraft has increased the difficulty of air defense

部分隱身飛機(jī)和隱身導(dǎo)彈的研制成功并用于戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，使空襲武器的結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了變化。隨著其它隱身飛行器的不斷出現(xiàn)，空襲武器裝備將發(fā)生根本性的飛躍。這必定給反空襲作戰(zhàn)帶來很大的困難。普通預(yù)警系統(tǒng)將失去預(yù)警功能，無(wú)法實(shí)施有效的對(duì)空防御。隱身飛機(jī)由于其目標(biāo)信息特征小，一般的雷達(dá)系統(tǒng)無(wú)法發(fā)現(xiàn)，使得已有的防空兵器無(wú)法發(fā)揮作用。

The successful development of some stealth aircraft and stealth missiles and their use on the battlefield have led to changes in the structure of air raid weapons. With the continuous emergence of other stealth aircraft, air raid weapons and equipment will undergo a fundamental leap. This will definitely bring great difficulties to anti air raid operations. The ordinary warning system will lose its warning function and cannot implement effective air defense. Due to their small target information characteristics, stealth aircraft cannot be detected by conventional radar systems, making existing air defense weapons ineffective.

2．地面隱身兵器的出現(xiàn)，使戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)生存能力明顯提高

The emergence of ground stealth weapons has significantly improved the survival ability on the battlefield

地面兵器隱身性能的提高，將極大地增強(qiáng)其隱蔽性和防護(hù)力。如研制中的新一代坦克和其它裝甲車輛，廣泛地采用了隱身材料、外形設(shè)計(jì)、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)和部件設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)，使目標(biāo)的暴露特征信息明顯降低。

The improvement of the stealth performance of ground weapons will greatly enhance their concealment and protection. The new generation of tanks and other armored vehicles under development widely adopt stealth materials, exterior design, structural design, and component design technologies, which significantly reduce the exposed feature information of the target.

3．指揮系統(tǒng)面臨生存威脅

3. The command system is facing survival threats

現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是諸兵種協(xié)同作戰(zhàn)，對(duì)指揮系統(tǒng)的依賴極大，交戰(zhàn)雙方都把打擊對(duì)方的指揮系統(tǒng)作為打擊的重點(diǎn)目標(biāo)和首要任務(wù)。而武器系統(tǒng)的隱身攻擊能力提高，使得指揮系統(tǒng)面臨生存威脅。

Modern warfare is a coordinated operation among various branches of the military, which heavily relies on the command system. Both sides of the conflict regard attacking each other's command system as the key target and primary task of the attack. The improved stealth attack capability of weapon systems poses a threat to the survival of command systems.

4．使電子對(duì)抗、偵察和反偵察的斗爭(zhēng)更加劇烈

4. Make the struggle between electronic warfare, reconnaissance, and counter reconnaissance more intense

大量用于戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)的隱身兵器，由于采用電子對(duì)抗隱身技術(shù)，將使電子對(duì)抗的均勢(shì)被打破，偽裝由消極的反偵 察向積極的反偵察方向發(fā)展。這必將刺激電子支援技術(shù)和偵察技術(shù)的發(fā)展，從而形成更高層次的電子對(duì)抗和偵察反偵察的斗爭(zhēng)。

A large number of stealth weapons used on the battlefield, due to the use of electronic countermeasure stealth technology, will break the balance of electronic countermeasures, and camouflage will develop from passive anti reconnaissance to active anti reconnaissance. This will inevitably stimulate the development of electronic support technology and reconnaissance technology, thus forming a higher-level struggle between electronic countermeasures and reconnaissance counter reconnaissance.